2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元階段通關(guān)訓(xùn)練10

　　第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

　　第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

　　21. The University of Tokyo is the oldest university in Japan and has always been in the lead when itfacing new challenges.

　　A. comes to

　　B. refers to

　　C. applies to

　　D. appeals to

　　22. ________I was in trouble, he would come to help me out.

　　A. Next time

　　B. The first time

　　C. All the time

　　D. Every time

　　23. —I haven’t seen film star Sally for a long time.

　　—She ________the stage because she gave birth to a baby last year.

　　A. resigned

　　B. retired

　　C. quit

　　D. abandoned

　　24. Although some unexpected difficulties have________in the process, we are confident that we can handle them.

　　A. risen

　　B. raised

　　C. arisen

　　D. aroused

　　25. Please remember to put the books________before leaving the room.

　　A. in the place

　　B. in the order

　　C. in order

　　D. in need

　　26. At a very young age, Professor Field used to ________children’s books.

　　A. devote to translating

　　B. devote himself to translate

　　C. be devoted to translate

　　D. be devoted to translating

　　27. Recently people have made great progress in using________power of nature to produce________electricity.

　　A. a; the

　　B. /; /

　　C. the; /

　　D. a; an

　　28. In disasters, the rescue work________three parts, of which saving people’s lives is the most important one.

　　A. makes up of

　　B. consists of

　　C. links to

　　D. divides into

　　29. It took a great deal of courage to admit that all his efforts had been________.

　　A. in danger

　　B. in turn

　　C. in return

　　D. in vain

　　30. I felt________the speech he gave us, for it was too long.

　　A. boring with

　　B. tired from

　　C. exhausting with

　　D. bored with

　　31. ________there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of alternative energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.

　　A. As

　　B. Since

　　C. With

　　D. If

　　32. He always________the mistakes made by his rivals.

　　A. took up

　　B. took over

　　C. took advantage of

　　D. took out

　　33. Girls are encouraged to pursue high standards in their academic work, develop broad interests, good study skills and an independent________to study.

　　A. means

　　B. method

　　C. mind

　　D. approach

　　34. The website just offered a brief introduction________the whole book for us to read.

　　A. rather than

　　B. more than

　　C. other than

　　D. less than

　　35. As we all know, the problems of environmental pollution facing us today are far from________.

　　A. solving

　　B. being solved

　　C. having solved

　　D. solved

　　第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）When I was young, my mother used to tell me stories. I’d like to

　　36

　　with you one of my favorites.

　　Once, there was a young boy. He was very

　　37

　　because he couldn’t keep his friends. He asked his father

　　38

　　this was so. His father

　　39

　　replied, “Son, each time you say or do something that

　　40

　　one of your friends, hammer a piece of wood into the

　　41

　　.” The curious boy did

　　42

　　he was told and soon he made fence(籬笆)out of the wood. “Father! ” he cried, “I can’t get out!

　　I am blocked by this fence! ”

　　“Well, son, each time you say something

　　43

　　to a friend, you can take one piece of wood out. ”

　　The boy

　　44

　　this, too. On the first day he took out one piece of wood and on the second day he took out

　　45

　　two. On the third day he took out

　　46

　　more. Finally he had

　　47

　　all of the wood. “But Father! ” he cried again, “Look at the

　　48

　　in the ground!

　　They are big and dark!

　　Oh, how ugly! ”

　　“Son, ” his father said, “this is why you aren’t able to

　　49

　　your friends. Remember: when you hurt someone’s feeling, no matter what you do to

　　50

　　for it, there will always be a scar(傷痕) in his51

　　. ”

　　From that day on, the boy was very

　　52

　　of his words and actions and he

　　53

　　hurt his friends’ feelings again.

　　I always keep this story close to my heart. It has

　　54

　　me a lot. I am always careful not to hurt any of my friends because they are people that I wouldn’t want to

　　55

　　.

　　36. A. argue

　　B. discuss

　　C. share

　　D. compare

　　37. A. happy

　　B. upset

　　C. friendly

　　D. frightened

　　38. A. what

　　B. how

　　C. when

　　D. why

　　39. A. just

　　B. hardly

　　C. also

　　D. once

　　40. A. leaves

　　B. pleases

　　C. hurts

　　D. amuses

　　41. A. wall

　　B. ground

　　C. field

　　D. door

　　42. A. that

　　B. which

　　C. when

　　D. as

　　43. A. surprising

　　B. interesting

　　C. nice

　　D. bad

　　44. A. did

　　B. made

　　C. refused

　　D. said

　　45. A. other

　　B. another

　　C. the other

　　D. others

　　46. A. few

　　B. some

　　C. any

　　D. no

　　47. A. removed

　　B. repeated

　　C. replanted

　　D. recycled

　　48. A. sand

　　B. dirt

　　C. holes

　　D. sticks

　　49. A. make

　　B. meet

　　C. keep

　　D. stay

　　50. A. turn up

　　B. take up

　　C. bring up

　　D. make up

　　51. A. heart

　　B. face

　　C. neck

　　D. hand

　　52. A. afraid

　　B. careful

　　C. proud

　　D. fond

　　53. A. always

　　B. ever

　　C. never

　　D. already

　　54. A. found

　　B. taught

　　C. lent

　　D. saved

　　55. A. avoid

　　B. admire

　　C. respect

　　D. lose

　　第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

　　第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）（A）In the age of reality television, success isn’t the only way to the public eye. Failure can also create fame, just like William Hung, 21, a native of Hong Kong.

　　Hung recently has made an agreement with US-based entertainment firms Koch Records and Fuse Music Network. They will publish a full-length record, titled “The True Idol” on April 6.

　　The idol is a civil engineering student at the University of California at Berkeley. He did a version（改寫本）of Ricky Martin’s “She Bangs”on the television show “American Idol 3”, on January 27. The Fox TV singing contest searches for pop stars among ordinary people. In the case of Hung, however, his act was so bad that the judges cut him off in mid-act.

　　Hung’s response?

　　“I have already given my best, so I have no regrets at all. ” That’s good, because any common person would have found plenty to regret: the off-key singing; the blue Hawaiian shirt worn with pants pulled up too high; the terrible dancing; the hips jerking（搖擺）to a beat that did not belong to the song, maybe not even to this planet. It was, by all accounts, bad. But, it was this very bad act that sold well.

　　Marc Juris, president of Fuse, explained it this way: “Every one of us is happily guilty of singing our favorite song at the top of our lungs with complete freedom, completely off-key and completely unworried. That’s what William did and immediately won the hearts of Americans. ”

　　Whatever it is, for the moment it’s big. Three websites devoted to Hung have gone up on the Internet in the past few weeks. Versions of his performance have been remixed with hip hop and techno music and have made it to the top 10 request list at a Chicago radio station.

　　So, what does Hung think of this?

　　“There were all these people saying things about me. A lot were saying I was very courageous and that I was great on the show, but some didn’t have much respect for me and some were kind of mean. ”

　　Now, he says he’s not so sure whether to distance himself from the glamour（魅力）or to accept it. Returning to normal hasn’t been easy.

　　56. What is the main idea of this passage?

　　A. Sometimes an idol behaves quite foolishly.

　　B. Hung’s performance attracted the public eye.

　　C. How an unsuccessful person became famous.

　　D. Success sometimes does not require hard work.

　　57. Hung was popular in America for all the following reasons EXCEPT ________.

　　A. his shirt and pants

　　B. his off-key singing

　　C. his hips jerking

　　D. his excellent version

　　58. Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened to Hung?

　　a. The entertainment firms made an agreement with Hung.

　　b. The judges cut Hung off in mid-act in the singing contest.

　　c. Hung became popular among Americans.

　　d. Hung gave a terrible performance though he tried his best.

　　e. Three websites put Hung’s funny performance on the Internet.

　　A. d, b, e, c, a

　　B. a, c, d, b, e

　　C. a, d, b, c, e

　　D. d, b, a, e, c

　　59. Why was Hung able to win the hearts of Americans?

　　A. His success was based on his own hard work.

　　B. He attracted people’s attention in the contest.

　　C. He was good-looking though he didn’t sing well.

　　D. His character was completely different from other idols.

　　（B）

　　The crowd cheered and cheered. The man with the horn

　　waved and smiled his great, happy smile. “More!

　　More! ”

　　cried the crowd. And Louis Armstrong took his horn and began

　　to play again. Here he was in England. Now a famous man, he was rich. He knew many important people. Wherever he went, people knew his name. They wanted to hear his music. As Louis played the sad, slow songs, he thought of his home in New Orleans. He lived there as a boy. How many years ago it was?

　　It was a busy, exciting city. But Louis’ family was very poor. He went to work to help his mother. He also went to school. One of Louis’ teachers asked him to be in the school band. “This horn is yours until you leave our school, ” his teacher said. Louis’ music was jazz and he loved it. He remembered all the music he heard. He didn’t learn to read music until he was a man.

　　When he left school, he played in many bands. He loved his work and people loved him. They knew he had a wonderful talent. Louis played on the boats that sailed up and down the river. He played in little towns and in big cities. Louis’s horn had as many sounds as ten horns—sometimes slow and sweet; sometimes fast and hot, high and low. His music was always strong and exciting. “He does make wonderful music, ” said the man who listened happily. “Yes, ” said another man, “he makes that horn speak. ”Then the music ended and the crowd cheered. Louis Armstrong spoke with tears in his eyes, “I think, my friends, you can listen to as much jazz as I can play. I thought jazz was my music, but now I understand it is ours. Isn’t it beautiful how music brings us together? ”

　　60. What music did Armstrong play?

　　A. Jazz music

　　B. Classical music

　　C. Rock music

　　D. Pop music

　　61. When did he learn to read music?

　　A. When he was less than 14 years old.

　　B. When he was in the school band.

　　C. After he became a grown-up.

　　D. After he went to school.

　　62. What was Louis Armstrong most famous for?

　　A. His great happy smile.

　　B. His sad and slow songs.

　　C. His wonderful jazz music.

　　D. His beautiful speech.

　　63. Which of the following is the best title for this text?

　　A. Musician

　　B. A Beautiful Horn

　　C. Sweet Smiles

　　D. The Man withthe Horn

　　（C）The booking notes of the play“the Age of Innocence”:

　　Price: ＄10BOOKING

　　There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:

　　—in person

　　The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a. m. —8 p. m.

　　—by telephone

　　Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets and pay by credit card（Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted）—by post

　　Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.

　　—on-line

　　Complete the on-line booking form at www. Satanfiedtheatre. com

　　DISCOUNTS:

　　Saver: ＄2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students. Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.

　　Standby: best available seats are on sale for ＄6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible（suitable）for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.

　　Group Bookings: there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more.

　　School: school parties of ten or more can book ＄6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free. Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.

　　64. According to the notes, who can get ＄2 off?

　　A. The people who book the tickets on Fridays.

　　B. An 18-year-old teenager.

　　C. A 55-year-old woman.

　　D. A 20-year-old full-time college student.

　　65. Which of the following is NOTtrue according to the passage?