1.put down 放下 shut down 把關(guān)上cut down砍掉come down下來(lái)、落下slow down 減緩、放慢sit down坐下write down寫(xiě)下get down下來(lái)，降落

　　2.after all畢竟.終究after that于是.然后day after day日復(fù)一日地one after another相繼.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天

　　3. come up with找到、提出catch up with趕上wake up弄醒、醒來(lái)send up發(fā)射open up開(kāi)設(shè)、開(kāi)辦grow up長(zhǎng)大pick up拾起、撿起hands up舉手eat up吃光clean up打掃干凈give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事

　　4.arrive at/in + n.到達(dá)get to +n.到達(dá)reach + n.到達(dá)arrive / get +adv.到達(dá)

　　5.getback退還，送回去.取回give back歸還come back回來(lái)at the back of在的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上

　　6. at least至少at breakfast早餐時(shí)at desk在桌前at once立刻，馬上at school在上學(xué)at the same time同時(shí)at work在工作be good at=do well in 善長(zhǎng)laugh at嘲笑notat all一點(diǎn)也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. wasyears old 在歲時(shí)at last / in the end / finally 最后、終于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世紀(jì)初，at the end of 在終點(diǎn)、結(jié)尾at the moment // now現(xiàn)在at the foot of在腳下at Christmas在圣誕節(jié)at any moment任何時(shí)候at times(sometimes)有時(shí)，偶爾at the doctors在醫(yī)務(wù)室be bad at不善長(zhǎng)

　　7.for example例如for ever永遠(yuǎn)be good for對(duì)有益be bad for對(duì)有害for long=for a long time長(zhǎng)期for short 簡(jiǎn)稱be short for是的簡(jiǎn)稱TV is short for television

　　8. come true實(shí)現(xiàn)come down下來(lái)come from=be from來(lái)自，出生于come in/into進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來(lái)come on趕快come over過(guò)來(lái)come along走吧，過(guò)來(lái)，快點(diǎn)，come and go來(lái)來(lái)去去come up上來(lái)come out出來(lái)，(花)開(kāi)，(照片)沖洗出來(lái)

　　9.even though=even if即使、雖然、盡管

　　10. be pleased with對(duì)感到滿意be covered with被覆蓋be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以自豪speak highly of 稱贊be afraid of害怕hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō)(hear from sb.收到某人的來(lái)信)of cause=certainly當(dāng)然可以plenty of= a lot of許多

　　11.by the way順便說(shuō)by oneself單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自by the end of到為至by the time(引起時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)到的時(shí)候one by one依次by air / plane乘飛機(jī)by bus / train / car乘公共汽車/火車/轎車(catch a bus趕公交車get on / off the bus上/下車take a bus to=go to by bus乘車去)

　　12.do / try ones best盡力do ones homework做家庭作業(yè)do (the/some) shopping購(gòu)物do the cooking烹飪do some cleaning打掃do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做運(yùn)動(dòng)do with sb / sth.處理well done干得好

　　13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年時(shí)期early bus早班車

　　14.make a contribution to貢獻(xiàn)給、捐獻(xiàn)make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.給某人打電話connectto把與連接起來(lái)be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb輸給sb .

　　15.eitheror或者或者..on either side of the street街道任何一邊(on each side of the street街道每一邊on both sides of the street街道兩邊)

　　16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示狀態(tài)繼續(xù))keep on doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事(表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)進(jìn)行)practise doing sth.練習(xí)做某事enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事)

　　17.go on to do sth.接著做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿著一直往前走， go down下降， go for a walk散步， go over復(fù)習(xí)， go shopping買東西， go to the cinema去看電影， go well進(jìn)展順利， go off to動(dòng)身前往， go out外出 ， go to work去上班， go up上升， want a go 想試一試

　　18. think about考慮 (think of 認(rèn)為、想起、考慮、想到 think over仔細(xì)考慮 think out想出)talk about談?wù)摚?worry about擔(dān)心， How / What about？怎么樣？

　　19.borrowfrom 從借.(lendto把借給)from door to door挨家挨戶 ， from time to time時(shí)時(shí)， from now on 從今以后 ， from then on 從那以后， be different from與不同 ， learnfrom向?qū)W習(xí)

　　20.get dressed穿衣 ， get into進(jìn)入， get / be lost丟失， get off / on下/上車 ， get on well with sb.與某人相處得好， get out of從出來(lái) ， get ready for +n.為做準(zhǔn)備， get ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事， get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡 ， (be asleep睡著) get warm 變曖 ， get well康復(fù)， get a chance 有機(jī)會(huì)、得到機(jī)會(huì)

　　1.put down 放下 shut down 把關(guān)上cut down砍掉come down下來(lái)、落下slow down 減緩、放慢sit down坐下write down寫(xiě)下get down下來(lái)，降落

　　2.after all畢竟.終究after that于是.然后day after day日復(fù)一日地one after another相繼.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天

　　3. come up with找到、提出catch up with趕上wake up弄醒、醒來(lái)send up發(fā)射open up開(kāi)設(shè)、開(kāi)辦grow up長(zhǎng)大pick up拾起、撿起hands up舉手eat up吃光clean up打掃干凈give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事

　　4.arrive at/in + n.到達(dá)get to +n.到達(dá)reach + n.到達(dá)arrive / get +adv.到達(dá)

　　5.getback退還，送回去.取回give back歸還come back回來(lái)at the back of在的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上

　　6. at least至少at breakfast早餐時(shí)at desk在桌前at once立刻，馬上at school在上學(xué)at the same time同時(shí)at work在工作be good at=do well in 善長(zhǎng)laugh at嘲笑notat all一點(diǎn)也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. wasyears old 在歲時(shí)at last / in the end / finally 最后、終于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世紀(jì)初，at the end of 在終點(diǎn)、結(jié)尾at the moment // now現(xiàn)在at the foot of在腳下at Christmas在圣誕節(jié)at any moment任何時(shí)候at times(sometimes)有時(shí)，偶爾at the doctors在醫(yī)務(wù)室be bad at不善長(zhǎng)

　　7.for example例如for ever永遠(yuǎn)be good for對(duì)有益be bad for對(duì)有害for long=for a long time長(zhǎng)期for short 簡(jiǎn)稱be short for是的簡(jiǎn)稱TV is short for television

　　8. come true實(shí)現(xiàn)come down下來(lái)come from=be from來(lái)自，出生于come in/into進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來(lái)come on趕快come over過(guò)來(lái)come along走吧，過(guò)來(lái)，快點(diǎn)，come and go來(lái)來(lái)去去come up上來(lái)come out出來(lái)，(花)開(kāi)，(照片)沖洗出來(lái)

　　9.even though=even if即使、雖然、盡管

　　10. be pleased with對(duì)感到滿意be covered with被覆蓋be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以自豪speak highly of 稱贊be afraid of害怕hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō)(hear from sb.收到某人的來(lái)信)of cause=certainly當(dāng)然可以plenty of= a lot of許多

　　11.by the way順便說(shuō)by oneself單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自by the end of到為至by the time(引起時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)到的時(shí)候one by one依次by air / plane乘飛機(jī)by bus / train / car乘公共汽車/火車/轎車(catch a bus趕公交車get on / off the bus上/下車take a bus to=go to by bus乘車去)

　　12.do / try ones best盡力do ones homework做家庭作業(yè)do (the/some) shopping購(gòu)物do the cooking烹飪do some cleaning打掃do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做運(yùn)動(dòng)do with sb / sth.處理well done干得好

　　13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年時(shí)期early bus早班車

　　14.make a contribution to貢獻(xiàn)給、捐獻(xiàn)make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.給某人打電話connectto把與連接起來(lái)be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb輸給sb .

　　15.eitheror或者或者..on either side of the street街道任何一邊(on each side of the street街道每一邊on both sides of the street街道兩邊)

　　16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示狀態(tài)繼續(xù))keep on doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事(表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)進(jìn)行)practise doing sth.練習(xí)做某事enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事)

　　17.go on to do sth.接著做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿著一直往前走， go down下降， go for a walk散步， go over復(fù)習(xí)， go shopping買東西， go to the cinema去看電影， go well進(jìn)展順利， go off to動(dòng)身前往， go out外出 ， go to work去上班， go up上升， want a go 想試一試

　　18. think about考慮 (think of 認(rèn)為、想起、考慮、想到 think over仔細(xì)考慮 think out想出)talk about談?wù)摚?worry about擔(dān)心， How / What about？怎么樣？

　　19.borrowfrom 從借.(lendto把借給)from door to door挨家挨戶 ， from time to time時(shí)時(shí)， from now on 從今以后 ， from then on 從那以后， be different from與不同 ， learnfrom向?qū)W習(xí)

　　20.get dressed穿衣 ， get into進(jìn)入， get / be lost丟失， get off / on下/上車 ， get on well with sb.與某人相處得好， get out of從出來(lái) ， get ready for +n.為做準(zhǔn)備， get ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事， get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡 ， (be asleep睡著) get warm 變曖 ， get well康復(fù)， get a chance 有機(jī)會(huì)、得到機(jī)會(huì)